| Carbon | Manufacture and sale of calcined petroleum coke, coal tar pitch, green petroleum coke, creosote oil, naphthalene, phthalic anhydride and related carbon products. | Global scale with integrated logistics, proprietary processes, long-term supplier and customer relationships, diversified raw material sourcing. | B2B; aluminium, graphite, titanium dioxide, refractory, carbon black industries. | Specialty carbon products, vacuum-distilled coal tar pitch, and waste heat recovery energy sales. | 10732 | 70 | Sales of carbon products to global aluminium smelters and industrial customers. | Volume-based sales, contract pricing aligned with commodity markets. | Higher capacity utilization post import relaxations, growing industrial demand, margin recovery in calcination and distillation products. | Calcined Petroleum Coke (CPC), Coal Tar Pitch (CTP), Green Petroleum Coke (GPC) products |
| Advanced Materials | Refined chemical intermediates, resins, specialty coatings, engineered carbon materials for electric vehicles and specialty chemical sectors. | R&D innovation, patented technologies, strategic partnerships, and presence in emerging energy storage markets. | B2B; specialty chemicals, coatings, lithium-ion battery manufacturers, tyre producers. | Specialty resins and coatings, proprietary carbon precursors for lithium-ion batteries. | 3411 | 22 | Sales of specialty chemical products to coatings, adhesives, battery, and tyre industries. | Contract and volume-based sales with higher margin specialty products. | Increased volumes from hydrogenated hydrocarbon resins, strategic partnerships in energy storage materials, innovation-driven new product launches. | PETRORESr, LIONCOAT, NOVARESr |
| Cement | Manufacturing and sale of ordinary Portland cement and Portland pozzolana cement in South India. | Integrated plants located near raw material sources, established distribution network in South India. | B2B and B2C; construction companies, infrastructure, retail consumers in South India. | Higher grade OPC products, cost optimization from captive solar power usage. | 1231 | 8 | Sales revenue from cement products primarily via regional distribution channels. | Regional pricing and volume sales, competitive market pricing. | Urban housing demand, government infrastructure spending, improved farm incomes aiding rural consumption. | OPC Grade 53, PPC cement grades |
