| Automation & Control | Industrial control equipment and automation solutions primarily for metal industries and locomotives (historically). | Technical collaborations and approvals (e.g. RDSO for locomotives). | B2B, primarily industrial and manufacturing sectors. | Customized control systems and specialized industrial products. | 3 | 1 | Project sales and service contracts. | Project-based sales and service fees. | Industrial modernization and specialized automation demand. | |
| Network Systems | Satellite network systems, VSAT sales and rental, network maintenance, IFMC services for aero and maritime communication. | Strong government tie-ups, technology partnerships, and satellite network capabilities. | B2B and B2G including enterprise, government, defense, aviation, and maritime sectors. | Recurring VSAT services and IFMC communication offerings. | 140 | 99 | Subscription services, equipment rentals, sales, and maintenance contracts. | Recurring subscriptions and service fees with equipment sales. | Rising demand for reliable satellite communication, digital connectivity expansion, and IFMC licensing. | Tata Indicom VSAT, Readynet, IFMC SatCom services |
