| Precious Metals | Import and retail of gold, silver, and related jewelry products; gold refinery operations via joint venture. | Government monopoly in import, LBMA accredited refinery, brand reputation, extensive retail presence. | Jewelry manufacturers, bullion dealers, exporters, retail customers; B2B and B2C base. | Retail branded silverware and hallmark-certified gold jewelry sales. | 0 | 0 | Sales of gold and silver, retail outlets, refinery dividends and loan financing to traders. | Direct sales, loans against metal, and retail pricing with hallmark certification. | Demand for precious metals in India, import licenses, hallmarking and retail networks. | MMTC Gold, Sanchi-Silverware |
| Metals and Minerals | Export of minerals like iron ore, import of non-ferrous metals; joint ventures in steel production and mining projects. | Established government ties, strategic joint ventures, long-standing supplier relationships. | International buyers, steel manufacturers, government entities; B2B focus primarily. | Iron ore export and steel joint ventures. | 0 | 0 | Trading contracts, export-import services, partnerships with private enterprises. | Contract-based sales and export-import agreements. | Government initiatives in mineral exports, international demand, joint venture developments. | |
| Agro Products and Fertilizers | Imports and distribution of fertilizers, edible oils, and pulses for Public Distribution System and private sectors. | Government sanctioned procurement status, logistics and supply chain capabilities. | State governments, food processing industries; B2G and B2B. | Fertilizer and edible oil imports under government mandates. | 0 | 0 | Supply contracts with government agencies and private enterprises. | Procurement and supply contracts, bulk sales. | Public Distribution System demand, agricultural sector needs, government procurement policies. | |
| Coal & Hydrocarbon | Imports of coal and hydrocarbon products supporting energy needs and industrial consumption. | Government nominations in coal import, logistic coordination expertise. | Energy companies and government agencies; B2G primarily. | Coal import and distribution under canalized procurement. | 0 | 0 | Government-contract based imports and trading. | Contractual import and supply agreements. | Energy demands, government directives. | |
| Others | Includes engineering goods trading, wind power generation and rental income. | Renewable energy asset ownership with government agreements. | Electrical utilities, industrial buyers, government agencies. | Wind power generation. | 2 | 100 | Sale of engineering products, wind power sales to electricity boards, rental income. | Sales and long-term power purchase agreements. | Renewable energy focus, engineering product demand. | |
