| Hydrocarbon | Exploration, development, and production of crude oil and natural gas in India | Long-term PSC licenses, operational expertise in offshore fractured basement reservoirs, integrated infrastructure, and government partnerships | B2B focus serving government and energy sector companies, including ONGC, GSPC, and industrial power producers | Offshore production at PY-1 field and mature oil fields with efficient extraction technology | 487 | 100 | Sale of produced hydrocarbons under Production Sharing Contracts; gas supply agreements with power plants and government entities | Revenue from sale of oil and gas based on market prices and contract terms, including deductibles for royalty and taxes | Increased production, new well drilling, PSC extensions, infrastructure like pipelines and gas processing plants | PY-1 offshore field, B-80 offshore and Kharsang onshore fields, Cambay basin fields (Asjol, North Balol) |
| Oil additives | Marketing of fuel and engine additives through subsidiary HOEC Bardahl India Ltd | Subsidiary ownership, brand recognition in niche additive market | B2C and B2B customers in automotive and fuel sectors | Specialized fuel additives | 0 | 0 | Sales of additives products to automotive and industrial fuel markets | Direct sales with product-based pricing | Demand for fuel efficiency and engine performance products | HOEC Bardahl India Ltd product range (fuel and engine additives) |
