| Exploration | Geological exploration, drilling, seismic surveys, resource assessment for coal and minerals. | Strong government ties, exclusive data access, largest exploration infrastructure in India. | Primarily B2B coal subsidiaries, government, and private mining companies. | In-house advanced seismic surveys and specialized mineral exploration. | 1110 | 48 | Consulting fees based on project milestones and drilling meterage. | Project-based pricing, milestone payments. | Increased exploration activity, auctions of coal blocks, government funding support. | |
| Planning & Design | Mine project reports, feasibility studies, design and engineering for underground and opencast mines, washery planning. | Experienced personnel, government-backed credibility, integrated services. | Coal India subsidiaries and private mining firms (B2B). | Engineering design and detailed project planning units. | 453 | 20 | Consultancy and project management fees. | Fixed price and retainer based contracts. | Increase in mine development projects and expansions. | |
| Geomatics | Remote sensing, land reclamation monitoring, DGPS surveys, drone-based mapping, environmental GIS services. | Unique integrated data capability and extensive field expertise. | Mining companies and government agencies (B2B). | Satellite data analytics and innovative drone mapping. | 349 | 15 | Fee-for-service basis. | Project based and recurring monitoring contracts. | Demand for environmental monitoring, technological adoption of drone and GIS technologies. | |
| Environmental Services | Environmental impact assessment, clearance management, mine closure planning, environmental monitoring & lab testing. | Largest accredited EIA consultant for mining in India with government recognition. | Mining companies, regulatory bodies, government (B2B). | Laboratory testing and accredited consultancy services. | 404 | 17 | Consultancy contracts and project assignments. | Project based fees. | Increasing regulatory compliance requirements, sustainability focus. | |