| Power Generation and related activities | Thermal and solar power generation, power trading, and plant operations | Technological leadership, long-term contracts, diversified fuel sourcing, and geographic footprint | State utilities, industrial customers, and international buyers (B2B) | Ultra-supercritical plants with efficient fuel use | 56107 | 99 | Revenue from long-term power sales under PPAs and merchant market sales | Predominantly long-term PPAs with fixed tariffs plus merchant pricing | Capacity additions, increased plant load factor, acquisitions, and long-term PPAs | Mundra, Tiroda, Godda Ultra Supercritical plants |
| Trading Investment and other activities | Power trading, investment income, and ancillary services | Market access and expertise through established infrastructure | Market participants in power and energy sectors | Investment income streams | 96 | 1 | Trading commissions, investment returns | Transaction-based and investment returns | Market volatility and optimized trading strategies | |